Glossary

 

colonists:

people who migrated to live in new settlements or colonies in the New World.

colony:

a country or area under the full or partial political control of another country, typically a distant one, and occupied by settlers from that country

community:

a group of people living or working together in the same area

immigrate:

the process of moving to a new country or region with the intention of staying and living there

land charter:

a document, issued by a sovereign leader, nation, or state that outlines the conditions under which a corporation, colony, city, or other group is organized

primary account:

a written record of what a person said during their participation in an event

proprietary colony:

A proprietary colonly is a type of English colony in North America and in the Caribbean in the 17th century. In a proprietary colony, all land belonged to the monarch or leader of England, and it was their decision to divide it how they saw fit.

pull factor:

A pull factor is a motivating cause that draws or attracts people to move to a new place. Examples include a desired climate, more economic opportunities, or religious freedom.

push factor:

A push factor is a force that drives people away from a place (their country or region of residence). Examples include war, famine, and a lack of economic opportunity.

religious intolerance:

when a group (e.g., a society, a religious group, a non-religious group, or a government) specifically refuses to tolerate one's practices and beliefs on religious grounds

religious tolerance:

the belief that the practice of different religions should be permitted and that different religious beliefs should be accepted

St. Mary’s City:

founded in 1634; the fourth permanent English settlement in the New World and the first capital of Maryland