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Image showing all four Earth spheres of the Chesapeake Bay.

Earth Systems and the Bay

Grade 5

The Chesapeake Bay is one of the most unique estuaries in all of the United States. When most people think of the Bay, they mainly think of water, which is part of Earth’s hydrosphere. However, the Bay is so much more than that. All of the Earth’s spheres – the hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere – interact in the Bay ecosystem. We will explore these system interactions in this lesson.

 

Teacher's Guide and Related Standards

Objective

I can describe the many types of interactions among Earth systems within the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem.

Essential Questions

  • What Earth system interactions occur in the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem?
  • What aspects of the Chesapeake Bay are a part of the atmosphere, the biosphere, the hydrosphere, and the geosphere?

 

Creatures of the Chesapeake Clip

Thinking questions:

  • From the video, what aspects of the Chesapeake Bay did you see that were part of the
    • atmosphere?
    • biosphere?
    • hydrosphere?
    • geosphere?
  • Did you notice any interactions occurring between more than one Earth sphere? If so, what were they?


Vocabulary


Supplemental Enrichment Activities

Developing and Using Models

Spot the Part of Each Earth Sphere in the Bay

Use the video clips provided above or search another online clip that shows a variety of parts of the Chesapeake Bay. Using the model provided, have students label the images in the clip that they see that are part of the atmosphere, the biosphere, geosphere, and the atmosphere.

» Go to printable Graphic Organizer

Earth Materials and Systems

Chesapeake Bay - Earth Sphere Interactions

Have students complete the graphic organizer in which they will show interactions among the Earth spheres in the Chesapeake Bay. (An example of a completed graphic organizer can be found in the .pdf).

» Go to Printable Graphic Organizer

System and System Models

Scenes from the Chesapeake Bay

Analyze the four photos from the Chesapeake Bay. Have students label the objects or scenes of the images that are part of the atmosphere, the biosphere, the geosphere, and the hydrosphere.

» Go to Images


Career Connections

 

This learning resource is a production of Maryland Public Television/Thinkport.